HYDROLOGY – ESTIMATION OF MISSING PRECIPITATION

HYDROLOGY – ESTIMATION OF MISSING PRECIPITATION

There are two common methods which are used to calculate missing precipitation. 1. Arithmetic average method This method is used if the normal annual rainfall of the missing station is within 10% of the normal annual rainfall of surrounding stations, data of at least 3 surrounding stations (index stations) are available, and the index stations … Read more

HYDROLOGY—SNOWFALL ANALYSIS

Hydrology-Snowfall Analysis

Snowfall Analysis – Kitchener City Snowfall Analysis for Kitchener City Hydrology Engineering Design – Snow Water Equivalent Calculation Kitchener, Ontario, Canada Project Overview This tool calculates Snow Water Equivalent (SWE) for Kitchener City using data from 6 snowfall measurement stations. The analysis follows standard hydrology engineering practices and US design codes. Snow Water Equivalent represents … Read more

RAINFALL ANALYSIS – AFTER RAINFALL GAUGE MEASUREMENT

Rainfall Analysis Post Measurement

Hydrology Engineering Design – Kitchener City Rainfall Analysis Hydrology Engineering Design: Rainfall Analysis Kitchener City Watershed – Rainfall Data Processing & Analysis This tool implements standard hydrological methods for rainfall analysis including Thiessen Polygon, Arithmetic Mean, and Normal Ratio methods. Input Data Arithmetic Mean Thiessen Polygon Normal Ratio Results Summary Input Data for Kitchener City … Read more

HYDROLOGY-PRECIPITATION (Requirements, Mechanism, Type, Rainfall Measurement)

HYDROLOGY-PRECIPITATION (Requirements, Mechanism, Type, Rainfall Measurement)

Precipitation Precipitation is any form of solid or liquid water that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth’s surface.Forms of precipitation :  – Drizzle: water droplets, low intensity, 0.1 – 0.5 mm – Rain: water droplets, higher intensity, > 0.5 mm – Glaze: ice coatings formed by freezing rain – Sleet: ice grains formed … Read more

Hydrology

hydrological cycle

INTRODUCTION ‘Hydrology’ is derived from two words: ‘hydro’ and ‘logos’. ‘Hydro’ means water, and ‘logos’ means study. Simply, hydrology is defined as the study of water. Hydrology is the science which deals with the origin, distribution and circulation of water in different forms in land phases and the atmosphere.A broad definition of Hydrology given by … Read more